
I'm paraphrasing on this, as I take notes during the debate on the Senate floor this morning regarding the Republican Torture Ratification Bill.
"We have been known as the nation of Nuremburg. I fear that we will now be known as the nation of Guantanimo." -- Sen. Christopher Dodd"We can export freedom across the globe, but at the same time we are cutting it out in our own country. What hypocrisy!" -- Sen. Patrick Leahy
"Either we are a nation that stands against this cruel and unusual torture and for the rule of law. Or we are not. We cannot have it both ways." -- Sen. Russ Feingold
I will update as things go. Please feel free to share in the comments on what you've found illuminating as well.
UPDATE: Taylor has the text of some remarks from Sen. Kerry at Johns Hopkins earlier this morning:
We must start treating our moral authority as a precious national asset that does not limit our power but magnifies our influence. That seems obvious, but this Administration still doesn’t get it. Right now – today -- they are trying to rush a bill through Congress that will fundamentally undermine our moral authority, put our troops at greater risk, and make our country less safe.Let me be clear about something—something that it seems few people are willing to say. This bill permits torture. It gives the President the discretion to interpret the meaning and application of the Geneva Conventions. No matter how much well-intended United States Senators would like to believe otherwise, it gives an Administration that lobbied for torture just what it wanted.
The only guarantee we have that these provisions really will prohibit torture is the word of the President. But we have seen in Iraq the consequences of simply accepting the word of this Administration. No, we cannot just accept the word of this Administration that they will not engage in torture given that everything they’ve already done and said on this most basic question has already put our troops at greater risk and undermined the very moral authority needed to win the war on terror.
Sen. Kerry is scheduled to speak on the floor of the Senate later today as well. Sen. Feinstein is speaking now and has indicated that she also does not support the bill -- is hitting the right notes on habeas corpus and coerced testimony.
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Leahy!
Dodd!
Jefferson!
Rule of law!
That picture fires me up every time I look at it!
Fitz! Rootz! Fiengold!
Atrios sums it up:
Does anyone understand what in the hell Kit Bond is talking about in his ramble? Jeebus, thank you GOP for wasting your floor time on him.
KoolAid Kit Bond says that those who oppose this bill simply just don’t understand the terrorist threat we face. But he does, and he’s going to protect us by passing this bill.
Any Democrat who doesn’t stand up and put a stop to this need to be launched into. This is the saddest of days.
Russ. Pat. Jefferson.
Shorter Bond:
“I have my head up my *ss”
I never understand Kit Bond. Never.
well, Michael Abramowitz weighed in first thing with my question this morning ;(
Simple question for Kit: If we need this legislation ASAP right now, what the hell has been happening in the GWOT the last 5 years? Haven’t you been doing your job?
Simpler question for Kit: how many times were you dropped as a child?
Kit Bond, “we need this legislation to bring the terrorists to justice”.
Excuse me, which one of them has been brought to justice.
There is no justice in this legislation.
In the previous thread, my question got EPU’d
HeirofPatriots @ 123
What surprises me is how little outrage and anger is being expressed– even by the good guys like Feingold. Like many of the commentors here in the last couple of days, this seems to me to be the worst thing imaginable. And I wouldn’t like to count on the courts finding it unconstitutional. I am deeply ashamed to be and American.
EvilDrPuma @ 13
Thank you Dr. Puma,
First laugh I’ve had in days.
DiFi up now.
Evil Dr. Puma, I so yield to you.
Sad news up on Raw: Lamont losing momentum, Lieberman up by 10. GRRRrrrrrrr
If the definition of “enemy” is someone who shreds the democratic principles in the Constitution, then here are my enemies:
Bush presses Senate on anti-terror bill
Heir - the last version I looked at had a typical severability provision. That provision, found in most complex legislation, says that if one part is struck down, it is severed from the legislation and the rest remains intact. It is not unconstitutional to give amnesty.
susan @ 17
Then you needed it. You’re more than welcome.
A Vast Last-Minute Expansion to the Military Commissions Bill
What is next?
Deny my birthright citizenship because I am not a kool-aid drinking Repug?
Sharon at 16 — Chris Dodd and Pat Leahy did a fantastic job earlier this morning. I hope someone pulls clips of their speeches at some point — especially Dodd’s — because it truly was impassioned and spot on.
Richmond @ 18
From Tagaris:
IMO - Feingold & Co know that the Dems will not stand up and do what they should and filibuster. They know it’s not going to happen and so they are walking that fine line of not trying to make them all look like either sociopathic sadistic monsters or “if I only had claws you could call me pussy” cowards right before elections.
HeirofPatriots @ 15
Courts generally try to limit their rulings to decide only what they need to decide — what the actual controvery is about — rather than issue essentially “advisory opinions” regarding other issues that may be lurking if the circumstances of the particular case before them were different. So they try not to strike down an entire statute if they can separate out the parts that are unconstitutional and spare the parts that are. I believe that’s what Prof Foland meant.
Post updated above, gang.
And Mary at 26, I think that is unfair. I think a number of the Democrats have been working against this and other unconstitutional provisions all along. Yes, the leadership has not mounted the effective campaign that all of us would have liked, but it is unfair to try and paint Feingold or Leahy or Dodd or any of the others who have been diligently working against this sort of action all along as complicit somehow.
scarecrow @ 27
The bill also includes a clause that says in essence, “If one or more sections of this act are deemed unconstitutional, all other parts will continue to function.”
I find irony in the Congressional hearing into Hewlett-Packard’s spying on rich Hewlett board members while there have been few (1 or 2) hearings on Bush’s admitted breaking of the FISA law!
We are patriots and truth-tellers here, to the best of our abilities… and we are not alone in our efforts. We have companions from history as well as companions now. We may not win; but in such honorable company, we need never despair.
Strait Justice with her fell and perilous sword
Is gone to rust and rubble, sad decline:
A disregarded queen, deposed, ignored,
Her name a false and mocking anodyne.
Yet though the statue crumble, stands the Law.
Though honor fail on high, it holds below.
Rome may retreat, the legions may withdraw,
But we will not give Chaos room to grow.
No foolish brilliant gallantry in this.
Tenacity, instead, and love and rage
Compel us here to build at the abyss
Frail bulwarks ‘gainst the nightfall of our age.
And write we on these walls as darkness swells
Our names, our final valors, our farewells.
any chance they will filibuster but haven’t mentioned it to dr. fristenstein yet? As a surprise move? Didn’t Reid say something that hinted as much?
Naive question: Does the designation of “enemy combatant” automatically eliminate the principle of “innocent until proven guilty?” Does the presumption of guilt derive from that designation, or is it codified somewhere else?
Given all of the information we now know about detainees at Gitmo, why is no one asking for that examination of putative innocence?
Without a conscious decision and gameplan to filibuster, the speeches don’t mean much.
This situation is a direct result of adopting a gameplan of running and hiding from this issue and legislation for the last two weeks.
Who is directly challengin the Republicans to come back to the mic and explain how kidnapping and arranging for the torture of an innocent Canadian can be justified? How kidnapping and torturing an innocent German can be justified. How it is ok to kidnap and torture 9 people who are innocent for every one who may have engaged in hostilities at GITMO.
Which nine Americans do they want to kidnap and toture in the hopes that the 10th might be a bad guy after all?
Mary @ 21
Mary — I asked lhp a question yesterday that still awaits an answer:
Suppose the bill says, “amnesty for those who committed x in 1998,” and scarecrow actually committed x in 1998. So far, I’m off the hook. But suppose —
1. The Court later overrules the amnesty provision, for some reason — do I become liable again for acts I committed in 1998, when they were illegal at the time I committed them?
2. A subsequent statute repeals this bill. Do I become liable again?
I assume these two cases are not the same as the classic ex post facto law, which would be constitutionally impermissible.
Tristero on the Rogue Presidency:
meta @ 33
I would say that when the status of “enemy combatant” (still undefined; this bill allows it to mean whatever Bush wants it to mean), when combined with limitation on habeas corpus, effectively eliminates any presumption of innocence for any individual detained as an “enemy combatant.” Such a detainee is presumed guilty with no right to contest, simply because the president says so.
Graham talking about sleeping at night since his moral compass is just fine.
Read Dean?
He has none, that’s why he sleeps at night.
Peterr — yes there is a severability clause, as unsual; however, that is not always conclusive. I believe there are cases in which the court has found that the unconstitutional clause is so integrally linked to other parts, that the affecte4d parts (even the whole statute) must also fall, even though there is a severability clause. Reaching way back here, and I warn all that IANApracticingA anymore.
Christy @ 28 - that must have come out wrong (by me) bc I don’t mean they (Feingold and Leahy in particular, a few others in the Senate to a lesser degree) haven’t done what they could.
I meant that as an explanation for the question above about why aren’t they coming out even stronger now. It’s too late in the game and they know it and so they are dealing with the same issue that keeps coming up here and elsewhere. What about the Dems who won’t do the right thing?
If they attack full out then they set them up to be called what they are and I’m sure that’s troubling for them this close to the elections. They still want Dems to win.
Thanks for the explanations. I didn’t know the specific language. Amnesty for torture and war crimes is sooooo wrong.
All these Constitution hating GOP goons should be reviled for ever.
Mary @ 34
Harry Reid was hoping to run out the clock. He gambled and lost.
richmond 19 — no Lamont is still trending upward within individual polls. And Joe’s got no ground game. There are interesting results within the poll however, no wonder he’s hitting the bipartisan lie so hard, people seem to buy that crap.
I guess we have work to do, huh?
How is it that the same people who declared that the most frightening words in the English language are “I’m from the government and I’m here to help” find these words less frightening: “I’m from the government and I’m here to torture”?
He of all people should know never to bet against the house.
Shorter Huckleberry Graham: I don’t trust judges outside the military tribunal system to rule in the way that I would prefer they rule.
Thanks DrEvil Puma, you are right about that. But I was asking about the previous 5 years. Sorry if I wasn’t clear.
Huckleberry was losing his temper. Is the American revolution gaining steam? Warner is trying to push procedurally for a vota as quickly as possible.
RevDeb at 45 — sometimes, when you do the whip count, all you have is the long odds to go on…
jane hamsher @ 43
The Quinipiac poll is hard for me to interpret, anyway, because I was able to find only a mention of the sample size. Without information on the sample composition, the results simply don’t exist in any kind of context. I also get a bit concerned with a phone poll in this increasingly post-land line age, since the demographics of people still using land lines may itself create bias in the sample.
meta @ 47
I didn’t read that, but it’s okay. If you’re in anything like my frame of mind today, you’re not doing your best thinking.
Christy, didn’t it look to you like Huckleberry was tripping all over the “prisoner of war” versus “enemy combatant” issue?
I think there’s a BIG hole right there and ol’ Huck knows it. Without habeas, the truth of the detainees’ status cannot be determined; even the status of their location is in question (offshore? on-shore? taken from offshore to on-shore or vice versa?)
Christy Hardin Smith @ 48
I hear you. It just is beyond my comprehension, all of it. This is so morally reprehensible that . . . . well, words fail.
Christy Hardin Smith @
28
I read Mary’s comment to say that when faced with a choice of making a bold stand for the constitution and thus showing timid Dems to be just that, or making a more subdued stand that sets forth their views but leaves the field clear for the nervous Nellies to remain quiet for reasons of electoral calculus - too often the choice has been for the latter.
I’m all for working to win in November, but throwing the constitution under the bus - even in the meantime - is no solution. “Well, they had the votes anyway” is no way to run a political party.
Not all of the Senate dems are taking this tack, but enough. I am appalled that every Democrat hasn’t been shouting from the rooftops about the elimination of habeas corpus, legalization of torture, and elimination of judicial review for wiretaps. How much more against the constitution can you get?
I’d love to see someone ask that the bill be read out in full. Make them listen to the garbage they are preparing to pass.
I’d love to see someone bring a crown onto the Senate floor, and present it to the chair to be delivered to George Bush’s desk along with this bill. Once it passes, the Senate has crowned a king - let’s just make it official, and give him the damn crown.
Christy Hardin Smith @
28
I was of the impression, possibly a misimpression, that any senator could filibuster all by himself/herself. Obviously, one person can’t sustain all that long, but two or three could surely pull it off for a couple of days. Am I missing something?
It is a weird day when Arlen Specter is arguing my points on the floor of the Senate and I am nodding in agreement. That has happened far too infrequently lately — but I’m strangely grateful for the moment today.
lina @ 42
But there was unanimous consent to limit debate. How is agreeing to limit debate a “gamble.” It sound to me that it is more like giving up all hope.
Specter, it’s about damned time.
Legislation cannot trump Supreme Court rulings, and SCOTUS recognizes habeas for aliens, and Rasul v. Bush found no rebellion warranting suspension of habeas.
It’s about time, gawddamnitall.
Fillibuster is the stop-gap of last resort. And I think there are a number of legislative maneuvers that have still yet to be played before we get to that point. Nothing is over until the last vote is cast, and we’d all do well to remember that — since, as yet, NO votes have been cast on this in anything close to a final way.
You guys are ruining my day. I should have listened to my mother, stayed ignorant, and continued taking everything for granted.
And for everyone here that is perplexed about Sherrod Brown’s capitulation to the crown, here’s Michael A’s take in the wapoo chat:
“Oh, ‘effectiveness,’” I said. That I heard from my friend the teacher. For the sake of being effective he did everything required of him, and
from milton mayer’s book “they thought they were free”, the story of how catastrophe overtook the german people… one small step at a time.
Wigwam @ 55
Your impression is a bit outdated. As of 1975, a filibuster can be ended by a cloture vote of three-fifths of the Senate. It isn’t something a couple of Senators can pull off without support.
(Refer: Wikipedia)
Wigwam @ 55
The right to filibuster is subject to being overturned after a certain amount of time has gone by. Forty eight hours (I believe) after someone announces an intention to “invoke cloture”, the Senate can take a vote to shut off a filibuster, which takes 60 votes to pass.
One senator can start a filibuster, but without a lot of support it can’t be sustained.
Christy Hardin Smith @ 56
Yes, but remember his recent history of completely folding at the end - i.e. domestic spying. He was all talk (a compromise), then, he caved to everything the Bushies wanted. I would be amazed if he did the right thing in the end.
Is it me, or is Specter actually saying the right things?
the demographics of people still using land lines may itself create bias in the sample.
A 21st century version of Dewey and Truman?
Christy Hardin Smith @ 59
thank you for the reminder…
does the unanimous consent preclude a fillibuster attempt?
meta @ 66
Seems so, but this whole debate seems like something out of the twilight zone.
Thank you, Specter. He said it, that Congress is trying to legislate away Constitutional rights already recognized by the Supreme Court.
Damnitall, Huckleberry is back up to counter.
Graham is trying to fix his missteps about POW versus non-POW status.
Another part of the dishonesty going on in this “debate” is the continued referece to “terrorists,” and those “captured on the battlefields” when in fact the bill is so broad that it can catch a much larger group of people. In today’s Boston Globe, Legal residents’ rights curbed in detainee bill, Farah Stockman notes that immigration rights advocates fear that the bill could be used to round up and hold indefinitely non-US citizens residing in the US.
This is like reading Joseph Conrad or watching Apocalypse Now.
For Kerry, Feingold, Dodd and Kerry I will selectively part with more of my money over the coming weeks. They have said clearly and forcefully what needed to be said.
Richmond at 65 — I’m not saying that I trust him. I’m just saying it’s nice to hear him saying the right thing. *g*
Huck is getting his panties in a twist.
EvilDrPuma @ 63
A filibuster itself can be pulled off by one or more. Support is a seperate issue
Roll call…buying time…
ot H/T lil buddy
Raw Story: 50 former Congressmen, Senators, Clinton vets launch ‘Dems for Joe’ Lieberman
SOMEONE PLEASE ANSWER:
I thought it only takes one to filibuster. Why doesn’t someone like Feingold do it?
Christy Hardin Smith @56
I agree to some extent, Christy, but even if Specter’s amendment were to pass, this bill stinks to high heaven.
This may be one of those rare occasions where Specter’s rhetoric is sincere, but it’s not enough to take any of the sting out of this disgusting piece of legislation.
Christy Hardin Smith @ 73
I know, and I appreciate your astute commentary - and live blogging. Sometimes, however, one just needs to vent! ;-/
Rayne @ 76
Nice to see you. Just wanted to say the attack on you by an overheated commenter yesterday was (1) completely unfair/untrue and (2) way over the line. I wish I’d done a 10th of what you’ve done for the cause.
Yesterday both Sherrod Brown and Harold Ford voted YES on the torture bill.
Both are democrats…supposedly.
How Pathetic.
scarecrow @ 35
IANAL and have no idea about the legal niceties of this possibility, but #2 will not happen until Democrats hold 60 Senate seats, the House, the presidency, and decide to spend all of their political capital to do it. This is simply never going to happen. Putting Bush, Cheney, and Rumsfeld back into jeopardy of jailtime will provoke the mother of all political battles, far beyond Bork (for those of us who remember it.)
I am willing to grant that #1 could happen in our universe, although I doubt it.
P J Evans @ 67
Possibly. The issue is that cell phone usage is demographically tilted toward younger demographics. That could make a big difference in the Connecticut Senate race, since much of Lamont’s backing is coming from younger, more tech-savvy voters, and more of Lieberman’s from the portion of the older demographic whose brains have ossified.
jr @ 78
it takes 60 votes to cut off debate.
Larry at 82 — I agree with the sentiment on the bill, but you forget that an elected representative has to represent not just his or her own conscience, but also the sentiments of his or her district as well. And that is a very tough balancing act for some. It’s not a vote I would have been comfortable casting — but I’d suggest asking both men about why they cast it rather than immediately marking them as null — I know I’ll be asking for explanations from a whole lot of folks in the days to come on this.
meta @33
Yes. To understand their arguments (which are sad and bad at the same time) you do need to think as if we really were talking about a flat out war, members of armed services of opposing countries, captured on the battlefield. In that situation, prisoners of war are held without habeas or charges being filed against them until the end of hostilities. War is the only situation where that(holding people for no crime) comes into play and even with war, cessation of hostilities then results in release. It is obviously a necessary incident of real war, though, to be able to hold prisoners of war so they don’t go back out and start shooting at you again.
Now, the laws of war and the Geneva Conventions have always provided that a) civilians who are not in uniform can take up arms against an invading force and if so, they will be treated - if captured - as prisoners of war; b) soliders who attempt to take off their uniforms and blend in with civilians, especially for the purpose of committing sabotage or other things that have been traditionally deemed illegal acts of war, are illegal combatants and are not entitled to all the protections of a prisoner of war [although they were deemed by all but our DOJ to be covered by the ‘common article 3′ protections and that is what the Sup Ct just held in Hamdna]; c)civilians themselves may now and then get caught up in round ups etc. and if so, they get decent treatment guaranteed to them and also the right to a hearing to explain that they are civilians and should be released.
What is happening is that they are saying we have this war - but it is one where EVERYONE is an illegal combatant, bc none of them wear uniforms. The fact that many of them have also never committed any act tht would have, under the laws of war, been an illegal act of war is “adjusted” by the enemy combatant definition to make just about anything anyone can ever think of suddenly become a grounds for someone not in uniform to be detained. Then, they are taking away the right to a real hearing that civilians have always had, in order to obtain their release. Then they are adding torture and secret evidence as grounds for calling more and more people “enemy combatants.” FOr example, if you rent a room in your hotel to Taliban, if you cook a meal for them, etc. - those things would never have made a civilan an illegal combatant before, but now they do under the new definition.
All based on the original premise that you do have right to hold and detain prisoners of war in an battlefield setting. Also, all done with complete disregard for the fact that illegal war activities were a prerequisite, in the past, for treating someone as an enemy combatant - now just a suspicion that someone could be an “enemy combatant” under that broad definition might be is good enough - or even less than that because whoever you pick up has no habeas rights. Add on amnesty for prior torture and legalization of future torture, with no safeguards of any kind. Add on no real designation of “the enemy” and no end in sight for the undeclared war.
The thing is, we do need some kind of security detention procedures. Absolutely. But they are almost all there to be found in existing laws and procedures. A little tweaking might make them work better and shold be considered, but no this full scale assault on the rule of law.
The article I linked last night by Thom Hartman talks about how the respect for Habeas was so strong that they even had to get a special act through parliment when they took Napoleon into custody, allowing for Habeas to be suspended for his specific detention.
We’ve come pretty far afield from that.
That’s where they conversations should have been going for at least the last year. Dem leadership thinks it makes them look weak on national security to express any concern over roundups, torture and death of innocent people. So they are doing their best ostrich imitation, IMO.
Christy, thank you so much for your impassioned posts these last couple of days. This seems to be the last straw for many reasonable folk.
I refuse to give up. We know that KKKarl is obsessed with Sun Tzu and Machiavelli; demoralizing ones opponent is a tactical maneuver. We counter with ignore-ance (not ignorance, that’s for them). This whole “debate” is political calculus. Cynical, lying bastards.
Shit, we hold a pretty good hand going into Nov. Don’t let Uncle Karl bluff us.
Never give up, never surrender. Attack, attack, ATTTAAAAAACKKKK!
PS. Today is my 25th annual 29th birthday. Was that our Rayne I heard on Stephanie Miller this morning, promising to toast Stephanie’s b-day tomorrow with a Rayne Martini?
Jesus General on: Thomas Jefferson, terrorist mollycoddler
http://patriotboy.blogspot.com.....4820304485
blockquote>
Possibly. The issue is that cell phone usage is demographically tilted toward younger demographics. That could make a big difference in the Connecticut Senate race, since much of Lamont’s backing is coming from younger, more tech-savvy voters, and more of Lieberman’s from the portion of the older demographic whose brains have ossified.
Now I’m really confused.
Rayne @
58
The Bushzies could give a shit. Your right, Article III Section 2 reserves final say on treaties to SCOTUS (for now), and no exigent circumstances exist for suspension of habeas, but Bush is just gonna plow ahead anyway with his get-outa-jail-free card, enabled by the aggregate cowardice of this Congress.
Jon Porter Re-Election Banner
What I would have like to have seen is each and every Democrat standing shoulder to shoulder behind Harry Reid, announcing that this legislation was not going to stand with their cooperation. That their oath of office holds them to a duty to preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of the United States, and that they are not willing to incrementally erode that foundational document via legislation that is poorly drafted, poorly understood and which has potentially devastating consequences, with no proof that it would make us any safer. That being willing to compromise these long-standing principles, and to insert ourselves into international conventions that have stood the test of time, is opening the equivalent of Pandora’s Box. That this is giving in to fear, and is a sign of weakness not strength, that it is a sign of disrespect for and no confidence in principles that are likely the reason we have survived every crisis thrown our way…until, possibly, now. That we cannot fight terror by changing the structure of our own democracy. That we cannot promote democracy by turning our own away from it.
There have been fine speeches given by those who always stand up for what is right. I just would like to have seen a show of strength in a consolidated and visible way.
scarecrow - good to see you too. Door-2-door work last night; amusing working with interns because they still have so much to learn and skills to acquire.
Like moxie — some people need to be coached to have some moxie, get some spine. A young intern might be tempted to walk away after ringing the doorbell, but I’ll knock and hard until I’m certain nobody’s home or they are not coming to the door.
Right now we appear to have a few more folks in leadership positions needing some moxie lessons. [sigh]
Ugh, don’t tell me this is the damned vote…I thought it was a roll call. It’s predictable already, the most obvious names voting against Specter (Inhofe, Huckleberry Graham, Burns, etc., like a roll call of the evil.)
And Jeffords votes loud enough in favor that I can hear him. Yay, Jeffords!
EvilDrPuma — my mixed up 89 was just ribbin’ ya. I’m a “little” on the “ossified” side.
lina @ 85
I’m sorry if I keep harping on this, but it’s just like you said: 60 votes. NOT 60% of the votes. If 41 Senators simply don’t show up, there’s no cloture. Most Democratic Senators have done nothing to support us over the last 4 years. Will they be willing to do nothing when it really counts?